Uruhare rw'inkingi z'amatara yo mu mujyi

Abantu benshi batekereza koinkingi z'amatara yo mu mujyini inkingi zo kumanikaho amatara yo ku muhanda, kandi igihe cyose ahagaze neza birahagije. Mu by'ukuri, inkingi zo ku muhanda zo mu mujyi ni ingenzi mu bikorwa remezo by'umujyi kandi zifite akamaro kanini cyane kuruta gufata amatara gusa. Ni ingenzi ku mutekano w'abaturage mu ngendo zabo za nijoro, ishusho rusange y'umujyi, amategeko agenga ibinyabiziga, n'iterambere ry'imijyi ifite ubwenge.

I. Ubufasha bw'ibanze mu gucana amatara, kubungabunga umutekano mu ngendo za nijoro

Inshingano nyamukuru kandi y'ingenzi y'inkingi y'amatara yo mu mujyi ni ugushyigikira neza icyuma gitanga amatara kugira ngo ibikoresho by'amatara bishyirwe ku burebure n'intera bikwiye. Uburebure bw'inkingi y'amatara yo mu muhanda y'icyuma, ubugari bw'urukuta n'intera yo gushyirwaho byapimwe mu buryo bwa siyansi kugira ngo habeho urumuri rumwe ku buso bw'umuhanda, nta mucyo n'ahantu hatagaragara. Imihanda, ahantu ho gutura, imihanda na pariki biramurikirwa neza nijoro, bigatuma habaho umutekano ku banyamaguru n'imodoka. Muri ubu buryo, impanuka zo mu muhanda n'ibibazo by'umutekano biragabanuka, kandi umujyi uba ufite umutekano nijoro.

II. Kuvugurura Umujyi, kunoza ishusho rusange y'Umujyi

Inkingi z'amatara yo mu mijyi muri iki gihe ntabwo zikiri ibintu bikora gusa ahubwo ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'imiterere y'umujyi. Imiterere yoroshye kandi nziza, amabara amwe kandi ahuye neza hamwe n'imiterere y'umuhanda bishobora gutuma umuhanda utunganywa neza kandi ukaba mwiza. Imihanda minini y'umujyi, imihanda myiza, pariki, inyubako nshya zo mu cyaro, nibindi. Abantu bose bashobora gushyiraho amatara meza kandi arambye kugira ngo bongere ireme ry'umudugudu muri rusange, barusheho kunoza ibidukikije, bakore ahantu heza ho gukorera ijoro mu mujyi, kandi barusheho kunoza isura n'uburyohe bw'umujyi muri rusange.

III. Isosiyete ikora ibintu byinshi, ishyigikira iterambere ry'Umujyi ukoresha ubwenge

Amatara yo ku muhanda agezweho yasimbuwe n'inkingi z'ikoranabuhanga zigezweho. “Ashobora kandi gufata kamera zo kugenzura, ibyuma byo gusharija, ibikoresho by'amatangazo, sisitemu zo gusakaza, ecran n'ibikoresho bya IoT, hiyongereyeho amatara. Inkingi imwe y'icyuma ifite imikorere myinshi, ikiza umwanya w'umujyi, igabanya gukenera inkingi ebyiri zo gushyiraho no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubaka umujyi. Amatara yo ku muhanda ashobora kuba ibikorwa remezo by'ingenzi ku mijyi igezweho bitewe n'imirimo myinshi y'amatara, umutekano, itumanaho na serivisi rusange, ibyo bikaba byongera cyane imikorere.

IV. Ibikoresho bihamye byo kurinda, birwanya umuyaga kandi birwanya ingese, bimara igihe kirekire

Amatara yo ku muhanda meza cyane akoresha uburyo bwo gusiga galvanizing bushyushye no gusiga ifu, bigatuma adapfa kwangirika, adapfa kwangirika, adapfa kwangirika, kandi ntasaza. Ntabwo yoroshye kwangirika, kwangirika cyangwa ngo avunike nubwo haba hashize imyaka myinshi arwanywa n'izuba n'imvura. Inkingi z'amatara yo ku muhanda z'icyuma zikozwe neza ntabwo ziramba gusa kandi ntizihangayikishwa n'ibiciro biri hasi byo kubungabunga, ahubwo zigumana umutekano mu gihe cy'ikirere kibi, zigatuma ibikorwa bya leta bikorwa neza. Ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu bwubatsi mu bwubatsi bw'umujyi.

Tianxiang inzobere mu gukora inkingi zitandukanye z'amatara yo mu mujyi, inkingi z'amatara yo mu muhanda, inkingi z'amatara zo mu muhanda zigezweho, n'inkingi z'amatara zijyanye na gari ya moshi. Dutanga ubwoko bwose bw'ibipimo kandi dushyigikira guhindura ingano, ubunini, imiterere, n'amabara. Inkingi zose z'amatara yo mu muhanda zikozwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusiga amashanyarazi ashyushye no gusiga ifu, kugira ngo zirinde ingese, zirwane n'umuyaga, zikomere, zirambe, kandi zifite ubuziranenge bwizewe. Dufite ububiko buhagije bwainkingi z'amatara yo ku muhanda z'icyuma, batanga ibiciro binini byo kugurisha mu nganda, batanga igabanyirizwa ry'ibiciro ku bicuruzwa binini, kandi batanga igihe cyo kubitumiza vuba. Tubyohereza mu gihugu hose. Abakiriya bashya n'abasanzweho barahawe ikaze kutwandikira kugira ngo tubashe kubaza no gutumiza.