Niyihe itara ryizuba rihujwe neza, itara ryizuba ryombi cyangwa itara ryizuba ryacitsemo ibice?

Inkomoko yumucyo wamatara yumuhanda wizuba yujuje ibyangombwa byo kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije mubushinwa, kandi ifite ibyiza byo gushiraho byoroshye, kubungabunga byoroshye, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije, kandi nta bishobora guhungabanya umutekano. Ukurikije imiterere ifatika yamatara yumuhanda wizuba, amatara yumuhanda wizuba kumasoko arashobora kugabanywamo amatara ahuriweho, amatara abiri yumubiri n'amatara yacitsemo ibice. Tuvuge iki ku itara ryo ku muhanda? Itara rimwe, itara bibiri cyangwa itara ryacitsemo ibice? Reka noneho tumenye.

1. Gabanya itara ryo kumuhanda

Mugihe cyo kumenyekanisha ubu bwoko butatu bwamatara, nshyira nkana ubwoko bwamacakubiri imbere. Kuki ibi? Kuberako itara ryizuba ryacitsemo ibice nigicuruzwa cyambere. Amatara abiri yumubiri akurikira hamwe namatara yumubiri arategurwa kandi atezimbere hashingiwe kumatara yo kumuhanda yacitsemo ibice. Kubwibyo, tuzabamenyesha umwe umwe murutonde rwigihe.

Ibyiza: sisitemu nini

Ikintu kinini kiranga itara ryumuhanda ryatandukanijwe ni uko buri kintu cyingenzi gishobora guhuzwa kandi kigahuzwa na sisitemu uko bishakiye, kandi buri kintu kigira ubunini bukomeye. Kubwibyo, itara ryitandukanya ryizuba ryumuhanda rishobora kuba rinini cyangwa rito, rihinduka bitarondoreka ukurikije ibyo abakoresha bakeneye. Guhinduka rero ninyungu zayo nyamukuru. Ariko, guhuza nkibi ntabwo ari byiza kubakoresha. Kubera ko ibice byoherejwe nuwabikoze ari ibice byigenga, akazi ko guteranya insinga kaba nini. Cyane cyane iyo abayishizeho benshi badafite umwuga, amahirwe yo kwibeshya ariyongera cyane.

Ariko, umwanya wiganje wamatara yacitsemo ibice muri sisitemu nini ntishobora kunyeganyezwa n itara ryumubiri ryombi hamwe n itara ryahujwe. Imbaraga nini cyangwa igihe cyo gukora bisobanura gukoresha ingufu nini, bisaba bateri nini nububasha bukomeye bwizuba kugirango bushyigikire. Ubushobozi bwa batiri bwamatara abiri yumubiri bugarukira kubera kugabanuka kwa bateri yigitereko; Itara ryose-muri-rimwe rigarukira cyane mu mbaraga z'izuba.

Kubwibyo, itara ryizuba ryatandukanijwe rikwiranye nimbaraga nyinshi cyangwa sisitemu ndende yo gukora.

2. Imirasire y'izuba itara ryumuhanda ibiri

Kugira ngo dukemure ikibazo cyigiciro cyinshi nogushiraho bigoye gucana amatara yacitsemo ibice, twarahinduye kandi tunasaba gahunda yamatara abiri. Icyitwa itara ryumubiri ni uguhuza bateri, umugenzuzi nisoko yumucyo mumatara, agize byose. Hamwe nimirasire yizuba itandukanye, ikora itara ryumubiri. Birumvikana ko gahunda yamatara abiri yumubiri yateguwe hafi ya batiri ya lithium, ishobora kugerwaho gusa hishimikijwe ibyiza byubunini buto nuburemere bworoshye bwa batiri ya lithium.

Ibyiza:

1) Kwishyiriraho neza: kubera ko isoko yumucyo na batiri byahujwe mbere na mugenzuzi mbere yo kuva mu ruganda, itara rya LED risohoka gusa ninsinga imwe, ihujwe nizuba. Iyi nsinga igomba guhuzwa nabakiriya kurubuga rwo kwishyiriraho. Amatsinda atatu yinsinga esheshatu yahindutse itsinda rimwe ryinsinga ebyiri, bigabanya amahirwe yo kwibeshya kuri 67%. Umukiriya akeneye gusa gutandukanya ibyiza nibibi. Agasanduku kacu k'izuba gasanduku karangwamo umutuku n'umukara kubintu byiza kandi bibi kugirango birinde abakiriya gukora amakosa. Mubyongeyeho, turatanga kandi ikosa ryerekana amakosa yumugabo nigitsina gore. Ihuza ryiza kandi ribi ntirishobora kwinjizwamo, gukuraho burundu amakosa yo kwitsinga.

2) Igipimo cyimikorere ihanitse: ugereranije nubwoko bwigabanywa ryibisubizo, itara ryumubiri ryombi rifite igiciro gito cyibikoresho kubera kubura igiceri cya batiri mugihe iboneza ari rimwe. Byongeye kandi, abakiriya ntibakenera kwishyiriraho bateri mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, kandi ibiciro byakazi ko kwishyiriraho nabyo bizagabanuka.

3) Hariho imbaraga nyinshi zamahitamo hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha: hamwe no gukundwa kwamatara abiri yumubiri, abahinguzi batandukanye batangije imiterere yabo, kandi guhitamo kwarushijeho kuba umukire, hamwe nini nini nini. Kubwibyo, hari amahitamo menshi yimbaraga zumucyo nubunini bwa bateri. Imbaraga nyazo zo gutwara isoko yumucyo ni 4W ~ 80W, ushobora kuboneka kumasoko, ariko sisitemu yibanze cyane ni 20 ~ 60W. Muri ubu buryo, ibisubizo murashobora kubisanga mumatara abiri yumubiri kubigo bito, umuhanda wo hagati ugana mucyaro, hamwe n’imihanda minini yumujyi, bikorohereza ishyirwa mubikorwa ryumushinga.

3. Itara ryizuba

Itara ryose-muri-rimwe rihuza bateri, umugenzuzi, isoko yumucyo hamwe nizuba ryizuba kumatara. Yuzuye cyane kuruta itara ryumubiri. Iyi gahunda rwose izana uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara no kuyishyiraho, ariko kandi ifite aho igarukira, cyane cyane mubice bifite izuba ryinshi.

Ibyiza:

1) Kwishyiriraho byoroshye no gukoresha insinga kubuntu: insinga zose zamatara yose-imwe-imwe zabanje guhuzwa, bityo umukiriya ntagomba kongera gutsimbarara, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kubakiriya.

2) Ubwikorezi bworoshye no kuzigama ibiciro: ibice byose bishyirwa hamwe mukarito imwe, bityo ubwikorezi buba buto kandi ikiguzi kikazigama.

Naho itara ryo kumuhanda wizuba, nibyiza, itara rimwe ryumubiri, itara ryumubiri cyangwa itara ryacitsemo ibice, dusangiye hano. Muri rusange, itara ryumuhanda wizuba ntirigomba gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi, ibikoresho nubutunzi, kandi kwishyiriraho biroroshye. Ntabwo ikeneye imigozi cyangwa gucukura kubaka, kandi nta mpungenge zijyanye no kugabanya amashanyarazi no kugabanya amashanyarazi.