Inkingi zorohejeni igice cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo byumujyi. Bafite uruhare runini mukurinda imihanda yacu umutekano n'umutekano mugutanga amatara ahagije. Ariko, wigeze wibaza uburyo izi nkingi zikomeye kandi ziramba? Reka turebe byimbitse ibintu bitandukanye bigena imbaraga za aurumuri rw'umuhanda.
Ibikoresho
Ikintu cya mbere kandi cyingenzi ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora izo nkingi zingirakamaro. Mubisanzwe, inkingi zoroheje zikozwe mubyuma, aluminium cyangwa guhuza byombi. Ibyuma bizwiho imbaraga zidasanzwe no kuramba, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kumatara yoroheje. Irashobora guhangana nikirere kibi nkumuyaga mwinshi nimvura nyinshi. Ku rundi ruhande, Aluminium, ni ibintu byoroheje ariko bizwi kandi kubera imbaraga zayo zitangaje. Irwanya cyane ruswa, ikomeza ubuzima bwayo.
Igishushanyo
Igishushanyo cya pole yoroheje nacyo kigira uruhare runini mumbaraga zacyo. Ba injeniyeri n'abashushanya ibintu basuzumye ibintu bitandukanye, nkuburebure, imiterere, na base, kugirango barebe ko inkingi ishobora guhangana nimbaraga zo hanze nigitutu. Imisozi miremire irashobora gukorerwa imizigo myinshi yumuyaga, bityo ibintu nkumuvuduko wumuyaga hamwe nubutaka bigomba kwitabwaho kubishushanyo mbonera. Imiterere yinkoni nayo igira ingaruka ku mbaraga zayo. Kurugero, inkoni yapanze irwanya kunama no gukubita kuruta inkoni ya silindrike.
Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi ni inzira yo kwishyiriraho. Gushyira neza inkingi yoroheje ningirakamaro kugirango imbaraga zayo zihamye. Inkingi igomba gushyirwaho hasi kugirango ihangane n'imbaraga zo hanze. Ibi mubisanzwe birimo urufatiro rwimbitse kugirango rutange intambwe ihamye. Na none, ihuriro riri hagati yinkingi nu mucyo (urumuri) rugomba gutegurwa neza kugirango wirinde ingingo zose zishobora kuba intege nke.
Kubungabunga no kubungabunga
Kubungabunga no kubungabunga nabyo bigira uruhare mumbaraga rusange yumucyo. Kugenzura no kubungabunga buri gihe bizafasha kumenya ibimenyetso byose byo kwambara, kwangirika, cyangwa kwangirika. Gusana byihuse no kubisimbuza birashobora gukumira ko byangirika kandi bikomeza gukomera kuri pole. Kandi, kugumisha agace kegeranye kutagira ibimera n’imyanda bifasha kwirinda guhangayika bitari ngombwa ku nkingi zingirakamaro.
Ikoranabuhanga
Byongeye kandi, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryatumye habaho iterambere ryibishushanyo mbonera byumuhanda. Kurugero, inkingi zimwe zakozwe hamwe nibikoresho byoroshye cyangwa bifite uburyo bwo kugabanya imbaraga zo guhangana numuyaga mwinshi no kugabanya kunyeganyega. Ibishushanyo byongera imbaraga muri rusange hamwe nuguhagarara kwakabari, bigatuma irushaho gukomera mubihe bibi.
Mu gusoza, imbaraga za pole yoroheje ziterwa nibintu bitandukanye birimo ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, gutekereza kubishushanyo mbonera, kwishyiriraho neza no kubungabunga buri gihe. Ibyuma na aluminiyumu nibisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikoresho kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe no kurwanya ibihe bibi. Igishushanyo cy'inkoni, harimo imiterere, uburebure n'ibanze, ni ngombwa guhangana n'imbaraga zo hanze. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bukwiye bwo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga bisanzwe bifasha kumenya kuramba nimbaraga zumucyo wawe. Muguhuza ibi bintu, injeniyeri nabashushanyije bahora batezimbere imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyurumuri rwumucyo, bigira uruhare mumutekano muke, urumuri rwumujyi.
Niba ushishikajwe no gucana amatara yo kumuhanda, urakaza neza kubariza uruganda rukora urumuri rwa Tianxiang kurisoma byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-21-2023
