Amakosa ashoboka yizuba ryizuba:
1. Nta mucyo
Abashyizweho bashya ntibamurikira.
Gukemura ibibazo: Itara ryamatara rihujwe ribi, cyangwa voltage yitara ntabwo aribyo.
Gukemura ibibazo: Umugenzuzi ntabwo akoreshwa nyuma yo gusiba.
● Hindura guhuza akanama k'imirasire.
● Umugozi w'imirasire ntabwo uhujwe neza.
③ Hindura cyangwa Ibinenga bine Plug Ikibazo.
Gushiraho parameter gushiraho ikosa.
Shyiramo urumuri kandi ukomeze mugihe runaka
Gutakaza imbaraga za bateri.
Itsinda ry'izuba rirahagarikwa.
School parner.
Kwangirika kwa bateri.
② Gukemura ibibazo: Ikirangantego cyacitse kiravunitse, cyangwa umurongo utagira amatara.
③ Gukemura ibibazo: Niba umurongo w'izuba wizuba ugwa.
④ Niba urumuri rutakurikira iminsi myinshi yo kwishyiriraho, reba niba ibipimo ari bibi.
2. Umucyo ku gihe ni mugufi, kandi igihe cyagenwe ntigikoreshwa
Hafi yicyumweru nyuma yo kwishyiriraho
① Umwanya w'izuba ni muto cyane, cyangwa bateri ni nto, kandi iboneza ntirihagije.
Inkweto y'izuba irahagaritswe.
Ikibazo cya Bateri.
Ikosa rya parameter.
Nyuma yo kwiruka igihe kinini nyuma yo kwishyiriraho
① Ntabwo urumuri ruhagije mumezi make
● Baza ibihe byo kwishyiriraho. Niba yashyizwe mu mpeshyi, icyi n'itumba, ikibazo mu gihe cy'itumba nuko bateri idashizwe.
● Niba yashyizwe mu gihe cy'itumba, irashobora gutwikirwa n'amababi mu mpeshyi no mu cyi.
Umubare muto wibibazo byibanda mukarere kamwe kugirango urebe niba hari inyubako nshya.
Ikibazo cyikibazo kugiti cye, ikibazo cyizuba cyizuba nikibazo cya bateri, izuba ryinshi ryikingira.
● Icyiciro no kwibanda kubibazo byakarere, hanyuma ubaze niba hari urubuga rwubwubatsi cyangwa ibyanjye.
Umwaka urenga 1.
Reba ikibazo ubanza ukurikije ibyavuzwe haruguru.
● Ikibazo, gusaza bateri.
Ikibazo cya Parameter.
. Reba niba Itara ryamatara nintambwe yo hasi.
3. Flick (rimwe na rimwe kuri rimwe na rimwe), hamwe nibisanzwe kandi bidasanzwe
Bisanzwe
① Ese akaba k'imirasire yashizwe munsi y'itara.
Ikibazo cyo kugenzura.
Ikosa rya parameter.
④ voltage yo hasi.
Ikibazo cya Bateri.
Bidasanzwe
① guhura nabi kumatara.
Ikibazo cya Bateri.
Intara ya electomagnetic.
4. Shine - ntabwo bikandagira rimwe
Gusa
① voltage yo hanze
Ikibazo cya Bateri
Kunanirwa kunanirwa
Ikosa rya parameter
Shyiramo igihe
Ikibazo cya Bateri
Kunanirwa kunanirwa
5. Shiraho urumuri rwa mugitondo, nta mucyo wa mugitondo, ukuyemo iminsi yimvura
Umurongo mushya ntumurika mugitondo
Umucyo wo mu gitondo usaba umugenzuzi kugirango ukore iminsi myinshi mbere yuko ihita ibaze igihe.
Ibipimo bitari byo biganisha ku gutakaza amashanyarazi.
Shyiramo igihe
Kugabanya ubushobozi bwa batiri
② bateri ntabwo irwanya ubukonje mu gihe cy'itumba
6. Igihe cyo kubura ntabwo ari kimwe, kandi itandukaniro ryigihe ni rinini
Inkomoko yoroheje
Amashanyarazi Yamateka
Ibipimo byo gushiraho ikibazo
7. Irashobora kumurika kumanywa, ariko ntabwo ari nijoro
Guhuza nabi
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-11-2022
