Gusaba ibisubizo birambye kandi bitanga ingufu zumucyo byiyongereye mumyaka yashize, biganisha ku kuzamukaamatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor. Izi sisitemu zo kumurika udushya zikoresha ingufu zizuba kugirango zimurikire ahantu nyabagendwa, mumihanda n’umutungo bwite mugihe zitanga imikorere yongerewe imbaraga binyuze mukumenya ibintu nibindi bikoresho byubwenge. Iyi ngingo irasobanura uburyo butandukanye nuburyo bukoreshwa bwamatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor mubidukikije.
Wige ibijyanye n'amatara y'izuba adafite amazi hamwe na sensor
Amatara yo mumuhanda adakoreshwa namazi yagenewe guhangana nikirere kibi kandi ni byiza gukoreshwa hanze. Amatara afite imirasire yizuba ihindura urumuri rwizuba mumashanyarazi, ibikwa muri bateri kugirango itara nijoro. Ongeraho ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma byongera amashanyarazi.
1. Imijyi
Ibidukikije byo mumijyi bifite imbaraga kandi kumurika kumuhanda nibyingenzi mumutekano n'umutekano. Amatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor birakwiriye cyane:
Parike n'imyidagaduro: Amatara arashobora kumurikira inzira zigenda, ibibuga by'imikino ndetse nimikino, bitanga umutekano mubikorwa bya nijoro. Ibyuma byerekana ibyuma bishobora kumenya niba hari abantu hafi, byemeza ko amatara yaka igihe bikenewe, bifasha kuzigama ingufu.
Inzira nyabagendwa n'inzira za gare: Mu mijyi ifite abanyamaguru n’abanyamagare benshi, ayo matara arashobora guteza imbere kugaragara n’umutekano. Sensors ikora amatara mugihe abantu begera, bagakora ikaze kandi umutekano.
Imbuga zitwara abantu: Bisi na gariyamoshi zirashobora kungukirwa n'amatara yo kumuhanda wizuba hamwe na sensor kugirango ahantu hategerejwe hacanwa neza nijoro. Ibi ntabwo bitezimbere umutekano gusa ahubwo binashishikariza gukoresha imodoka rusange.
2. Icyaro nicyaro
Mu cyaro, aho amashanyarazi ashobora kuba make cyangwa adahari, amatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor zitanga igisubizo gifatika. Mubisabwa harimo:
Imihanda n’imihanda: Gushyira amatara yizuba kumuhanda kumihanda yo mucyaro birashobora kunoza cyane kugaragara kubashoferi nabanyamaguru. Ibyo byuma bifata urumuri gusa iyo ikinyabiziga cyangwa umuntu ahari, bifasha kuzigama ingufu.
Ibigo rusange hamwe n’ahantu ho guteranira: Mu mijyi mito cyangwa imidugudu, ayo matara arashobora gushyirwa muri parike yabaturage cyangwa ahantu hateranira kugirango hatangwe amatara akenewe mubikorwa nibikorwa bidakenewe ibikorwa remezo byamashanyarazi.
3. Umutungo utimukanwa w’inganda n’ubucuruzi
Ubucuruzi n’ahantu h’inganda birashobora kandi kungukirwa namatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor. Mubisabwa harimo:
Ububiko hamwe nububiko bwo gupakira: Utu turere akenshi dukenera gucana umutekano mugihe ukora nijoro. Amatara yizuba yumuhanda hamwe na sensor ya moteri itanga urumuri gusa mugihe abakozi bahari, bikagabanya ibiciro byingufu.
Ahantu haparika: Ahantu haparika hacururizwa harashobora kuba hifashishijwe amatara kugirango umutekano wumukiriya numukozi. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma byerekana ko amatara yaka iyo ikinyabiziga cyangwa umuntu yinjiye muri ako gace, bikabuza ibikorwa by’ubugizi bwa nabi.
4. Ibigo byuburezi
Amashuri na kaminuza birashobora gukoresha amatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor kugirango umutekano wikigo urusheho kuba mwiza. Porogaramu zibereye zirimo:
Kwinjira mu kigo: Inzira zimurika hagati yinyubako zifasha abanyeshuri kugenda neza nijoro. Icyuma gikoresha moteri ikora amatara mugihe abanyeshuri bagenda, bakemeza ko ingufu zikoreshwa neza.
Ibikoresho bya siporo: Imikino yo hanze hamwe ninkiko birashobora gushyirwaho amatara kugirango yemere imyitozo nijoro. Sensors zimurika gusa mugihe abakinnyi bahari, bafasha gucunga ingufu zikoreshwa.
5. Agace gatuyemo
Banyiri amazu benshi kandi bahindukirira amatara yumuhanda utagira amazi hamwe na sensor kubintu byabo. Mubisabwa harimo:
Inzira nyabagendwa n'inzira nyabagendwa: Gushyira ayo matara kumihanda nyabagendwa n'inzira zubusitani birashobora guteza imbere umutekano nuburanga. Ibyuma byerekana ibyerekezo byemeza ko amatara yaka gusa iyo umuntu yegereye, bigatera umwuka mwiza.
Amatara yumutekano: Ba nyiri amazu barashobora gukoresha ayo matara murwego rwa sisitemu yumutekano wabo. Sensors irashobora kumenya icyerekezo, gukurura amatara kugirango abuze abinjira no kongera umutekano wumutungo.
Mu gusoza
Amatara yo kumuhanda adafite amazihamwe na sensor ni igisubizo cyinshi kandi kirambye cyo kumurika gikwiranye nibikorwa bitandukanye. Kuva muri parike yumujyi kugera mumihanda yo mucyaro, no kuva ahakorerwa inganda kugera mumiturire, ayo matara atanga umutekano, umutekano ningufu zingirakamaro. Mugihe abaturage bakomeje gushyira imbere iterambere rirambye hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryubwenge, gukoresha amatara yumuhanda wizuba utagira amazi hamwe na sensor birashoboka kwiyongera, kumurika isi yacu mugihe kugabanya ikirere cyacu. Haba ahantu rusange cyangwa imitungo bwite, ibi bisubizo bishya byo kumurika biratanga inzira igana ahazaza heza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-07-2024