Kugenzura itara ryiza mumihanda yo guturamo ni ingenzi kumutekano wabaturage.Amatara yo kumuhandaKugira uruhare runini mugutezimbere kugaragara no gukumira ibikorwa byubugizi bwa nabi. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe ushyira amatara yo kumuhanda atuye ni intera iri hagati yumucyo. Umwanya wamatara yo kumuhanda urashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byabo byo kumurika ako gace no gutanga umutekano. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira kubintu tugomba gusuzuma mugihe dushyizeho intera iri hagati yamatara yo kumuhanda aho utuye.
Icya mbere, ni ngombwa kumva ko nta buryo bumwe-bumwe-bumwe-bwo buryo bwo kumenya igihe cyo gutandukanya amatara yo kumuhanda atuye. Umwanya mwiza uterwa nibintu bitandukanye nkubwoko bwurumuri rukoreshwa, uburebure bwa pole yumucyo, ubugari bwumuhanda, nurwego rusabwa. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibikenewe n’ibyifuzo by’abatuye ako karere.
Bumwe mu buryo bukunze kugaragara mu gutandukanya itara ry’imihanda yo guturamo ni ugukurikiza ibipimo ngenderwaho n'amabwiriza yashyizweho n'imiryango nka Illuminating Engineering Society (IES) n'Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ubuziranenge muri Amerika (ANSI). Iyi miryango itanga ibyifuzo nibipimo byo kumurika kumuhanda hashingiwe kubintu nko gutondekanya umuhanda, ubwinshi bwimodoka, nibikorwa byabanyamaguru.
Ubwoko bwa luminaire bwakoreshejwe bugira uruhare runini muguhitamo umwanya mwiza wamatara yo kumuhanda. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukwirakwiza urumuri hamwe nibisohoka bya lumen, bizagira ingaruka kubisabwa. Kurugero, imbaraga nyinshi zisohora (HID) ibikoresho bishobora gutandukanwa kure kuruta LED ibikoresho kuko mubisanzwe bifite urumuri rwagutse kandi rusohoka cyane.
Iyo ushyizeho intera iri hagati yamatara yo kumuhanda, uburebure bwumucyo nubundi buryo bwingenzi. Inkingi ndende hamwe na wattage yo hejuru irashobora gutwikira ahantu hanini, bityo bikongera intera hagati ya buri mucyo. Ibinyuranye, inkingi ngufi hamwe na wattage yo hepfo irashobora gusaba umwanya wegereye kugirango ugere kumurongo wifuza.
Ubugari bwumuhanda nabwo ni ikintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe ugena urumuri rwumuhanda. Umuhanda mugari urashobora gusaba amatara yegeranye cyane kugirango harebwe neza kandi amurikwe, mugihe imihanda migufi ishobora gusaba amatara kure cyane kugirango itange urumuri ruhagije.
Usibye gutekereza kuri tekiniki, ni ngombwa no gutekereza ku byifuzo byihariye n'ibyifuzo by'abatuye ako karere. Kugisha inama hamwe nabaturage no gukusanya ibitekerezo kubijyanye no kumurika kwabo nibibazo byabo birashobora gufasha kumenya ko amatara yo kumuhanda ashyirwa kugirango abaturage babone ibyo bakeneye.
Mugihe ushyizeho itara ryumuhanda utuye, ni ngombwa gukora isuzuma ryuzuye kugirango dusuzume ibisabwa byihariye byakarere. Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo gukora isesengura rya fotometrike kugirango hamenyekane urwego rwumucyo nogukwirakwiza, ndetse no gusuzuma inzitizi zose cyangwa inzitizi zishobora kugira ingaruka kumatara.
Muri rusange, gutandukanya amatara yo kumuhanda gutura nikintu gikomeye muburyo bwo gucana neza n'umutekano kubaturage. Urebye ibintu nkubwoko bwimiterere, uburebure bwa pole, ubugari bwumuhanda, hamwe nibitekerezo byabaturage, umwanya mwiza urashobora kugenwa kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byihariye byakarere. Gukurikiza ibipimo byerekana amatara nubuyobozi birashobora kandi gutanga ubumenyi bwingenzi mubikorwa byiza byo gushyiraho itara ryumuhanda utuye. Ubwanyuma, gutekereza no gutegura neza nibyingenzi kugirango imihanda ituwe yaka kandi itekanye kubaturage.
Niba ukunda amatara yo kumuhanda atuye, urakaza neza kuri Tianxiang kurishaka amagambo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-12-2024
