Ni gute wahitamo urumuri rwiza rw'izuba mu busitani?

Mu myaka ya vuba aha,amatara yo mu busitani akoresha imirasire y'izubabyarushijeho gukundwa nk'uburyo butangiza ibidukikije kandi buhendutse bwo kumurika ahantu ho hanze. Aya matara akoresha imbaraga z'izuba kugira ngo atanga urumuri rusanzwe nijoro, bikuraho gukenera amashanyarazi no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Ariko, guhitamo amatara meza yo mu busitani bw'izuba bishobora kuba akazi katoroshye bitewe n'amahitamo menshi ari ku isoko. Muri iyi nkuru, turaguha ubuyobozi bwuzuye bw'uburyo bwo guhitamo amatara akwiriye yo mu busitani bw'izuba yo hanze yawe.

Intego

Mbere na mbere, tekereza ku ntego y'amatara yo mu busitani akoresha imirasire y'izuba. Ese wifuza kumurikira inzira y'abanyamaguru, kugaragaza ikimera runaka, cyangwa gushyiraho ikirere cyiza cyo guteranira hanze? Kugena intego bizagufasha kumenya imiterere, urumuri, n'imikorere ukeneye. Ku nzira n'inzira, amatara y'ibiti cyangwa inkingi ni meza kuko yagenewe gukwirakwiza urumuri neza no kuyobora abantu mu mutekano. Ku rundi ruhande, niba ushaka gushimangira ibimera cyangwa amashusho, amatara y'urumuri cyangwa amatara yo hejuru ashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye, agakurura ibitekerezo ku gice wifuza.

Umucyo

Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi ugomba kwitaho ni urumuri rw'amatara yo mu busitani akoresha imirasire y'izuba. Amatara atandukanye afite urumuri rutandukanye, bigaragaza urwego rw'urumuri rwayo. Ku matara yo mu nzira rusange, urumuri rugera ku 100 rw'amatara yo mu busitani akoreshwa n'izuba rurahagije. Ariko, niba ukeneye amatara agaragara cyane, hitamo icyitegererezo gifite urumuri rwinshi, cyane cyane ku bw'umutekano cyangwa kugira ngo umurikire ahantu hanini. Wibuke ko urumuri rushobora kandi guterwa n'izuba ryinshi riboneka ku manywa, bityo zirikana aho riherereye n'ikirere kiri mu gace utuyemo.

Ubwubatsi no kuramba

Mu gihe uhitamo itara ry’izuba mu busitani, suzuma imiterere yaryo n’uko riramba. Menya neza ko amatara akozwe mu bikoresho bikomeye kandi birwanya ikirere, nk'icyuma kidashonga cyangwa pulasitiki irwanya ingese. Ibi bizatuma amatara ashobora kwihanganira ikirere, nk'imvura, urubura, n'ubushyuhe bukabije. Nanone, reba niba itara rifite igipimo cya IP (Ingress Protection), bivuze ko ririnda ivumbi n'amazi. Amatara afite igipimo cya IP kiri hejuru araramba kandi akwiriye gushyirwa hanze.

Ubushobozi bwa batiri n'uburyo bwo gusharija neza

Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bwa bateri n'ubushobozi bwo gusharija bw'amatara yo mu busitani bw'izuba nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho. Bateri zishinzwe kubika ingufu z'izuba zakusanyijwe ku manywa no gukoresha amatara nijoro. Shaka amatara afite ubushobozi bwa bateri nyinshi kugira ngo ubone igihe kirekire cyo kumurika. Nanone, hitamo imiterere ifite imirasire y'izuba ikora neza cyane, kuko ifata izuba ryinshi kandi igatanga umuriro vuba. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane niba ubusitani bwawe budahura n'izuba neza.

Ibindi bintu bishya

Nanone, menya ibindi bintu cyangwa imikorere y'amatara yo mu busitani bw'izuba ishobora gutanga. Amatara amwe afite utwuma tw'imikorere duhita tuguruka iyo hagaragaye ko hari imikorere. Iyi mikorere irushaho kurinda umutekano kandi ikarinda bateri kumara igihe kirekire. Ibindi bishobora kuba birimo urwego rw'urumuri rushobora guhindurwa cyangwa uburyo butandukanye bwo gucana (nk'amatara adahindagurika cyangwa ashaje), bitanga ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye byo gucana. Andika ibi bintu hanyuma uhitemo ijyanye n'ibyo ukunda n'ibyo ukeneye.

Ubwiza n'igishushanyo mbonera

Hanyuma, tekereza ku miterere rusange y'amatara yo mu busitani akoresha imirasire y'izuba n'imiterere yayo. Hitamo imiterere ijyanye n'insanganyamatsiko n'imiterere y'ahantu utuye hanze. Amatara yo mu busitani akoresha imirasire y'izuba aboneka mu buryo butandukanye, kuva ku buryo bugezweho n'ubuciriritse kugeza ku mitako n'iya kera. Hitamo igishushanyo mbonera gihuye neza n'ubusitani bwawe cyangwa patio, bikarushaho gutuma ubwiza bwabwo bugaragara nubwo amatara adakoreshwa ku manywa.

Mu gusoza

Guhitamo urumuri rwiza rw'ubusitani rukoresha imirasire y'izuba bigomba kuzirikana intego yarwo, urumuri, kuramba, ubushobozi bwa batiri, imikorere y'inyongera, n'ubwiza. Usuzumye ibi bintu, ushobora kubona urumuri rwiza rw'ubusitani rukoresha imirasire y'izuba rutajyanye gusa n'ibyo ukeneye mu rumuri, ahubwo runatuma ubwiza bw'ahantu ho hanze burushaho kuba bwiza mu bidukikije no mu gihe gito. Hitamo neza rero kandi wishimire ikirere cyiza amatara akoresha imirasire y'izuba ashobora kuzana mu ijoro ryawe.

Niba ushishikajwe n'amatara yo mu busitani akoresha imirasire y'izuba, ikaze kuvugana n'uruganda rukora amatara rwa Tianxiang kurisoma byinshi.