Amatara yo mu muhanda y'uruganda atandukanijwe na metero zingahe?

Amatara yo ku muhanda agira uruhare runini mu ruganda. Ntabwo atanga urumuri gusa, ahubwo ananoza umutekano w'uruganda. Kugira ngo amatara yo ku muhanda agire intera ikwiye, ni ngombwa gushyiraho gahunda ikwiye hashingiwe ku miterere nyayo. Muri rusange, intera ikwiye kuba metero zingaheamatara yo ku muhanda yo mu rugandakuba? Umucuruzi w'amatara yo mu muhanda Tianxiang azakwereka.

Amatara yo ku muhanda mu nganda ni ingenzi kugira ngo amatara yo ku muhanda agaragare nijoro kandi agire umutekano mu gace k'uruganda. Mu gihe cyo gutegura no gushyiraho amatara yo ku muhanda mu nganda, ibintu nk'ingano y'ahantu h'uruganda, ibidukikije bihakikije, n'ubucucike bw'abakozi bigomba kwitabwaho. Mu gace k'uruganda, bitewe n'uko amaso atagaragara neza nijoro, hamwe n'imashini zitandukanye, ibikoresho, ibicuruzwa, abakozi, nibindi, umutekano w'imodoka zo mu muhanda uragaragara cyane. Kubera iyo mpamvu, gushyiraho amatara yo ku muhanda mu gace k'uruganda byabaye akazi katoroshye. Umutekano w'imihanda y'uruganda ufitanye isano n'umutekano w'ubuzima bw'abakozi mu gace k'uruganda, ndetse n'umusaruro n'iterambere bisanzwe by'ahantu h'uruganda. Kubwibyo, imiterere, ingano n'ikwirakwizwa ry'amatara yo ku muhanda mu nganda birateganywa kandi biteguwe neza.

Mbere na mbere, imiterere y'amatara yo mu muhanda mu gace k'uruganda igomba gusuzuma neza imikoreshereze itandukanye ya buri gace.

Urugero, ahantu hakorerwa imirimo, aho ibiro, aho baparika imodoka, nibindi, buri kimwe gifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, kandi hagomba gushyirwaho ubwoko butandukanye bw'amatara yo ku muhanda. Urugero, mu gace gakorerwamo imirimo, hagomba gushyirwaho amatara yo ku muhanda afite urumuri rwinshi kugira ngo ibikorwa byo gukora bigende neza; mu gace gaparika imodoka, hagomba gushyirwaho amatara yoroshye kugira ngo ba nyir'imodoka babone neza uko imodoka ihagaze.

Icya kabiri, imiterere y'umubare w'amatara ku mihanda y'uruganda nayo igomba kuba ikwiye. Mu gice cy'uruganda, umubare n'uburebure bw'imihanda ni binini cyane. Kugira ngo umutekano w'imodoka zo mu muhanda nijoro ugerweho, umubare n'uburyo amatara yo ku muhanda akwirakwizwa bigomba gushyirwaho mu buryo bukwiye. Uburyo amatara yo ku mihanda y'uruganda akwirakwizwamo bugomba kandi kwita ku buryo urumuri rungana. Mu gushyiraho amatara yo ku mihanda, ni ngombwa kwirinda guterana no guhindagurika kw'urumuri, kandi urumuri rugomba gukwirakwizwa ku mpande zombi z'umuhanda uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo habeho ingaruka nziza mu gihe cyo gutwara imodoka. Byongeye kandi, uburebure bw'amatara yo ku mihanda nabwo bugomba kugenwa hakurikijwe imiterere nyayo y'umuhanda, hashingiwe ku buso butwikiriye n'ubukana bw'urumuri.

1. Imihanda y'uruganda ni mito cyane, kandi uburebure bw'inkingi z'amatara buhuzwa n'ubugari bw'umuhanda. Uburebure bw'inkingi z'amatara ni metero 6-7, kandi intera iri hagati y'amatara ni metero 10.

2. Imihanda y'uruganda ni minini, uburebure bw'inkingi z'amatara ni burebure, kandi ingufu z'urumuri ni nini. Intera iri hagati y'amatara ishobora kwaguka neza, ariko ndende ntigomba kurenza metero 30. Icyitonderwa ni uko iyo uburebure bw'inkingi y'urumuri bwiyongere, imbaraga z'urumuri nazo zigomba kwiyongera, bityo intera iri hagati y'amatara igakomeza kuba imwe. Iyo inkingi y'urumuri ifite uburebure bumwe, imbaraga z'urumuri ziyongera, kandi intera iri hagati y'amatara ishobora kuba ndende, ariko ndende ntigomba kurenza metero 30. Iyo uhisemo amatara yo ku muhanda ya LED, ugomba kongeramo lenzi kuri buri tara kugira ngo ukwirakwize urumuri rwa LED, bitabaye ibyo ntibizagera ku ngaruka wifuza, kandi intera igomba kugabanywa, bityo umubare w'amatara yo ku muhanda wongere kandi ibiciro bikongere.

Kugira ngo habeho neza ingaruka z'urumuri rw'aho gukorera, hari ahantu hakomeye, nko gupakira no gupakurura, aho gukorera, ibikoresho byo kuzimya inkongi, nibindi, hagomba gushyirwaho amatara menshi yo ku muhanda, kandi intera y'aho hantu ishobora kugabanywa neza. Ibi bishobora kwemeza neza ko aha hantu hakomeye hakenewe urumuri no kunoza imikorere y'ubutabazi bw'ibanze mu bihe byihutirwa.

Icyitonderwa ni uko gushyiraho amatara yo ku muhanda mu nganda bitagomba kwita gusa ku ntera y’aho aherereye, ahubwo binagomba kwita ku rugero rw’amatara n’urumuri rw’amatara. Imiterere y’amatara yo ku muhanda ikwiye ishobora kugabanya umunaniro w’abakozi bakora nijoro, kunoza imikorere myiza y’akazi, ndetse no kunoza umutekano w’aho uruganda rukorera.

Umucuruzi w'amatara yo mu muhanda Tianxiangyizera ko gushyiraho intera ikwiye y'intera y'amatara yo ku muhanda yo mu ruganda ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo umutekano n'amatara bigerweho nijoro. Imiterere y'amatara yo ku muhanda mu rwego rwa siyansi ntishobora kongera imikorere myiza y'akazi gusa, ahubwo inanoza umutekano w'uruganda muri rusange. Kubwibyo, mu gushyiraho amatara yo ku muhanda yo mu ruganda, ibintu bitandukanye bigomba gusuzumwa neza kugira ngo habeho ingaruka nziza z'amatara n'umutekano.